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Tuesday, March 20, 2012

Algebra Honors (Period 6 & 7)

Equations with Fractional Coefficients 7-3
Solving an equation with fractional coefficients can be easily accomplished by using the LCD of all the fractions in the equation. Clearing the equation of all fractions BEFORE attempting to solve the equation is probably the best way

easy examples:
x/3 + x/7 = 10
The LCD of the fractions is 21
so multiply BOTH SIDES by 21
21(x/3 + x/7) = 10 (21)
7x + 3x = 210
10x = 210
x = 21
{21}
3a/5 – a/2 = 1/20
The LCD of the fractions is 20
20(3a/5 – a/2) = 1/20(20)
4(3a) -10a = 1
12a- 10a = 1
2a = 1
a = ½
{1/2}

x/3- (x+2)/5 = 2
The LCD of the fractions is 15
15[x/3- (x+2)/5] = 2(15)
5x –(3)(x+2) = 30
5x -3x-6 = 30
2x = 36
x = 18

2n + n/3 = n/4 + 5
The LCD is 12
12(2n + n/3) = (n/4 +5)(12)
24n + 4n = 3n + 60
28n = 3n + 60
25n = 60
n = 60/25 = 12/5
{12/5}


More complicated:
(1/4)(n + 2) – (1/6)(n – 2) = 3/2
The LCD is 12
12[(1/4)(n + 2) – (1/6)(n – 2)] = (3/2)(12)
3(n+2) – 2(n-2) = 18
3n + 6 -2n + 4 = 18
n = 8
{8}

Solving some word problems:
one eighth of a number is ten less than one third of the number. Find the number.
Let x = the number.
n/8 = n/3 – 10
LCD is 24
(24)(n/8)= (n/3-10)24
3n = 8n – 240
-5n = -240
5n = 240
n = 48
{48}

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