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Monday, November 8, 2010

Math 6 Honors (Period 6 and 7)

Multiplying Decimals 3-8

According to our textbook:
Place the decimal point in the product so that the number of places to the right of the decimal point in the product is the sum of the number of places to the right of the decimal point in the factors!!

You do NOT need to line up the decimal point when you are multiplying.

11.32 X 8.73

11.32
8.73

98.8236

estimate and you get 11 X 9 = 99

What would you do if you had
(19.81 x 5.1) + (19.81 X 4.9)

Wait... wait... remember the Distributive Property????
Look you can use it to make this problem soooooo much easier
19.81(5.1 _ 4.9)
19.81 (10) = 198.1


How about 50(.25) + 50(.75)
This is one you can even do in your head because
50(0.25 + 0.75) = 50 (1) = 50






Dividing Decimals 3-9

According to our textbook-
In using the division process to divide a decimal by a counting number, place the decimal point in the quotient directly over the decimal point in the dividend.

Check out our textbook for some examples!!

When a division does not terminate-- or does not come out evenly-- we usually round to a specified number of decimal places. This is done by adding zeros to the end of the dividend, which as you know, does NOT change the value of the decimal. We then divide ONE place beyond the specified number of places.

Divide 2.745 by 8 to the nearest thousandths.
See the set up in our textbook on page 89. Notice that they have added a zero and the end of the dividend ( 2.745 becomes 2.7450) because you want to round to the thousandths and we need to go ONE place additional.
DIVIDE carefully!!

the quotient is 0.3431 which rounds to 0.343


To divide one decimal by another

Multiply the dividend and the divisor by a power of ten that makes the DIVISOR a counting number


Divide the new dividend by the new divisor

Check by multiplying the quotient and the divisor.

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