Equations: Multiplication and Division 8-3
If an equation involves multiplication or division, the following transformations are used to solve the equation:
Transformation by multiplication: Multiply both sides of the equation by the same nonzero number.
Transformations by division: Divide both sides of the equation by the same nonzero number.
Remember: Do undo on one side what you would do undo the other!!
Our goal is to get the variable alone and to find an equivalent equation of the form
“n = a number”
Our goal is to arrive at the “world’s easiest equation”
Solve 3n = 24
Use the fact that multiplication and division are inverse operations
3n/3 = 24/3
n = 8
Or you could have use the reciprocal of 3-- which is 1/3 and multiplied both sides by 1/3
(1/3)(3n) = 24(1/3)
n = 8 and still arrived at the SAME solution
Solve 5x/5 = 53/5
x = 10 3/5
Solve n/4 = 7
(4)(n/4) = 7(4)
n = 28
How could you know for sure your answer is correct?
Substitute your solution into the ORIGINAL equation
Try:
1. 3r = 57
2. 714 = 7t
3. Solve A = bh for h
4. Solve P = 4s for s
5. Solve C = 2πr for r
Tuesday, April 7, 2009
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